# set terminal png transparent nocrop enhanced font arial 8 size 420,320 # set output 'electron.1.png' set dummy Vbe,y set grid nopolar set grid xtics nomxtics ytics nomytics noztics nomztics \ nox2tics nomx2tics noy2tics nomy2tics nocbtics nomcbtics set grid layerdefault set key 0.2, 0.0045, 0 Right noreverse noinvert enhanced box linetype -1 linewidth 1.000 samplen 4 spacing 1 width 0 height 0 autotitles set samples 160, 160 set title "Mutual Characteristic of a Transistor" 0.000000,0.000000 font "" set xlabel "Vbe (base emmitter voltage)" 0.000000,0.000000 font "" set xrange [ 0.00000 : 0.750000 ] noreverse nowriteback set ylabel "Ic (collector current)" 0.000000,0.000000 font "" set yrange [ 0.00000 : 0.00500000 ] noreverse nowriteback Ie(Vbe)=Ies*exp(Vbe/kT_q) Ic(Vbe)=alpha*Ie(Vbe)+Ico Ies = 4e-14 kT_q = 0.025 alpha = 0.99 Ico = 1e-09 plot Ic(Vbe)